Training Spend Benchmarks

How much do organisations actually spend on employee training? Industry data from ATD, SHRM, LinkedIn Learning, and McKinsey to calibrate your L&D budget.

$1,280

Average spend per employee per year

ATD State of the Industry Report

40 hrs

Average training hours per employee per year

ATD 2024

94%

Employees who'd stay longer if employer invested in their development

LinkedIn Learning 2023

More likely to leave if no development opportunity

Gallup Workplace Report

$3.5T

Global corporate training market size (2025)

Grand View Research

48%

Of companies plan to increase L&D budgets next year

LinkedIn Learning 2024

Training Spend by Industry

Annual spend per employee, average training hours, and L&D budget as a percentage of payroll. Source: ATD State of the Industry Report 2024.

IndustrySpend / Employeevs AvgAvg Hours / yr% of PayrollYoY Trend
Financial Services
$1,780
+$500 above48 hrs2.1%+8%
Healthcare
$1,540
+$260 above52 hrs1.9%+12%
Technology
$2,100
+$820 above62 hrs3.2%+15%
Manufacturing
$980
$300 below34 hrs1.2%+3%
Retail & E-commerce
$680
$600 below28 hrs1%+5%
Professional Services
$2,340
+$1,060 above71 hrs3.8%+10%
Government / Public Sector
$1,120
$160 below41 hrs1.5%+2%
Non-Profit
$540
$740 below22 hrs0.8%+1%
Construction & Engineering
$860
$420 below38 hrs1.1%+4%
Education
$1,040
$240 below45 hrs1.4%+6%
All Industries (ATD Avg)
$1,280
+$0 above40 hrs1.7%+7%

Research on Training ROI

What the data says about the return on L&D investment.

IBM Institute for Business Value

2023

Organisations that invest heavily in employee learning are 92% more likely to innovate and 56% more productive.

Gallup

2023

Replacing an employee costs 50–200% of their annual salary when you factor in recruitment, onboarding, and productivity loss.

ASTD (now ATD)

2022

Companies providing comprehensive training have 218% higher income per employee and a 24% higher profit margin.

LinkedIn Learning

2024

Learning culture companies have 52% higher productivity rates and are 17% more profitable than their peers.

SHRM

2023

The average cost to hire an employee is $4,700, rising to $28,000 or more for senior roles when indirect costs are included.

McKinsey Global Institute

2024

87% of executives say their organisations have significant skill gaps now or expect them within the next few years.

How to Set Your L&D Budget

Minimum (1% of payroll)

Covers compliance and basic onboarding. Suitable only where regulatory requirements are the primary driver.

Standard (2% of payroll)

ATD benchmark. Allows a mix of online and instructor-led programmes across role types. Enough for meaningful skill development.

High-growth (3–5% of payroll)

Common in tech and professional services. Enables leadership programmes, external coaching, and conference attendance. Correlates with talent retention.